Hidden Bittercress Cardamine occulta HornemannNon-native    Synonyms: Hidden Bittercress.
Kingdom Plantae   >   Division Tracheophyta   >   Class Magnoliopsida   >   Order Brassicales   >   Family Brassicaceae   >   Genus Cardamine   

Status:

Hidden Bittercress is a non-native mustard from Eastern Asia that has been introduced throughout the eastern United States. In Maryland, it has been found on the Coastal Plain and Piedmont. Hidden Bittercress favors disturbed habitats, often in moist soils, like ditch edges, and low wet areas.

This species has often had the European Cardamine flexuosa Withering missapplied, a taxon that now is excluded from the Maryland flora.

Description:

Hidden Bittercress can be identified by having compound stem leaves with the terminal leaflets that are broader than the lateral leaflets. The stems are flexuous, which means the stems have a zig-zagging nature, unlike Pensylvania Bittercress that has straight erect stems. Narrowleaf Bittercress also has erect straight stems and acuminate leaflets.

There are 67 records in the project database.

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Woodland Bittercress in Talbot Co., Maryland (4/10/2019). Photo by Wayne Longbottom. (MBP list)

Woodland Bittercress in Caroline Co., Maryland (4/10/2019). Photo by Wayne Longbottom. (MBP list)

Woodland Bittercress in Dorchester Co., Maryland (4/10/2019). Photo by Wayne Longbottom. (MBP list)

Woodland Bittercress in Talbot Co., Maryland (4/16/2018). Photo by Wayne Longbottom. (MBP list)

Woodland Bittercress in Dorchester Co., Maryland (4/8/2019). Photo by Wayne Longbottom. (MBP list)

Woodland Bittercress in Caroline Co., Maryland (4/7/2019). Photo by Wayne Longbottom. (MBP list)

Hidden Bittercress in St. Mary's Co., Maryland (3/30/2020). (c) delwiche5, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC). Photo by delwiche5 via iNaturalist. (MBP list)

Woodland Bittercress in Talbot Co., Maryland (4/16/2018). Photo by Wayne Longbottom. (MBP list)

Woodland Bittercress in Caroline Co., Maryland (4/7/2019). Photo by Wayne Longbottom. (MBP list)

Hidden Bittercress in St. Mary's Co., Maryland (3/30/2020). (c) delwiche5, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC). Photo by delwiche5 via iNaturalist. (MBP list)

Hidden Bittercress in St. Mary's Co., Maryland (3/30/2020). (c) delwiche5, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC). Photo by delwiche5 via iNaturalist. (MBP list)

Hidden Bittercress in Montgomery Co., Maryland (4/12/2020). (c) sychen, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC). Photo by sychen via iNaturalist. (MBP list)

Hidden Bittercress in Anne Arundel Co., Maryland (3/20/2020). (c) Matthew Beziat, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC). Photo by Matthew Beziat. (MBP list)

Hidden Bittercress in Prince George's Co., Maryland (4/4/2017). (c) Timothy Reichard, all rights reserved. Photo by Timothy Reichard. (MBP list)


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