Maryland Biodiversity - Checklist

Maryland Checklist - Judy Gallagher - Year: 2020 (Total: 179)

	Common Name	Genus	Species	Records	Category	Family	Order	Class	Kingdom
1	Eastern Red-backed Salamander	Plethodon	cinereus	15107	Amphibians	Plethodontidae	Caudata	Amphibia	Animalia
2	Fowler's Toad	Anaxyrus	fowleri	1661	Amphibians	Bufonidae	Anura	Amphibia	Animalia
3	Green Frog	Lithobates	clamitans	2377	Amphibians	Ranidae	Anura	Amphibia	Animalia
4	Green Treefrog	Hyla	cinerea	494	Amphibians	Hylidae	Anura	Amphibia	Animalia
5	American Toad	Anaxyrus	americanus americanus	2056	Amphibians	Bufonidae	Anura	Amphibia	Animalia
6	Eastern Cricket Frog	Acris	crepitans crepitans	825	Amphibians	Hylidae	Anura	Amphibia	Animalia
1	Spinybacked Orbweaver	Gasteracantha	cancriformis	71	Spiders	Araneidae	Araneae	Arachnida	Animalia
2	Magnolia Green Jumper	Lyssomanes	viridis	471	Spiders	Salticidae	Araneae	Arachnida	Animalia
3	Bowl and Doily Weaver	Frontinella	pyramitela	40	Spiders	Linyphiidae	Araneae	Arachnida	Animalia
4	Spined Micrathena	Micrathena	gracilis	193	Spiders	Araneidae	Araneae	Arachnida	Animalia
5	Bold Jumper	Phidippus	audax	232	Spiders	Salticidae	Araneae	Arachnida	Animalia
6	Yellow Garden Spider	Argiope	aurantia	538	Spiders	Araneidae	Araneae	Arachnida	Animalia
7	Arrowshaped Micrathena	Micrathena	sagittata	106	Spiders	Araneidae	Araneae	Arachnida	Animalia
1	Snow Goose	Anser	caerulescens	386	Birds	Anatidae	Anseriformes	Aves	Animalia
2	Greater White-fronted Goose	Anser	albifrons	225	Birds	Anatidae	Anseriformes	Aves	Animalia
3	Brant	Branta	bernicla	240	Birds	Anatidae	Anseriformes	Aves	Animalia
4	Tundra Swan	Cygnus	columbianus	773	Birds	Anatidae	Anseriformes	Aves	Animalia
5	Northern Shoveler	Spatula	clypeata	578	Birds	Anatidae	Anseriformes	Aves	Animalia
6	American Wigeon	Mareca	americana	676	Birds	Anatidae	Anseriformes	Aves	Animalia
7	Northern Pintail	Anas	acuta	385	Birds	Anatidae	Anseriformes	Aves	Animalia
8	Canvasback	Aythya	valisineria	627	Birds	Anatidae	Anseriformes	Aves	Animalia
9	Redhead	Aythya	americana	425	Birds	Anatidae	Anseriformes	Aves	Animalia
10	Canvasback x Redhead (hybrid)	Aythya	valisineria x americana	24	Birds	Anatidae	Anseriformes	Aves	Animalia
11	Lesser Scaup	Aythya	affinis	538	Birds	Anatidae	Anseriformes	Aves	Animalia
12	Surf Scoter	Melanitta	perspicillata	392	Birds	Anatidae	Anseriformes	Aves	Animalia
13	Red-breasted Merganser	Mergus	serrator	432	Birds	Anatidae	Anseriformes	Aves	Animalia
14	Rock Pigeon	Columba	livia	603	Birds	Columbidae	Columbiformes	Aves	Animalia
15	Sandhill Crane	Antigone	canadensis	172	Birds	Gruidae	Gruiformes	Aves	Animalia
16	Lesser Yellowlegs	Tringa	flavipes	325	Birds	Scolopacidae	Charadriiformes	Aves	Animalia
17	Laughing Gull	Leucophaeus	atricilla	918	Birds	Laridae	Charadriiformes	Aves	Animalia
18	Ring-billed Gull	Larus	delawarensis	1531	Birds	Laridae	Charadriiformes	Aves	Animalia
19	Herring Gull	Larus	argentatus	752	Birds	Laridae	Charadriiformes	Aves	Animalia
20	Common Loon	Gavia	immer	716	Birds	Gaviidae	Gaviiformes	Aves	Animalia
21	Double-crested Cormorant	Nannopterum	auritum	1543	Birds	Phalacrocoracidae	Suliformes	Aves	Animalia
22	American White Pelican	Pelecanus	erythrorhynchos	176	Birds	Pelecanidae	Pelecaniformes	Aves	Animalia
23	Great Blue Heron	Ardea	herodias	3726	Birds	Ardeidae	Pelecaniformes	Aves	Animalia
24	Northern Harrier	Circus	hudsonius	575	Birds	Accipitridae	Accipitriformes	Aves	Animalia
25	Bald Eagle	Haliaeetus	leucocephalus	4285	Birds	Accipitridae	Accipitriformes	Aves	Animalia
26	Red-shouldered Hawk	Buteo	lineatus	1927	Birds	Accipitridae	Accipitriformes	Aves	Animalia
27	Belted Kingfisher	Megaceryle	alcyon	1378	Birds	Alcedinidae	Coraciiformes	Aves	Animalia
28	Brown-headed Nuthatch	Sitta	pusilla	321	Birds	Sittidae	Passeriformes	Aves	Animalia
29	Marsh Wren	Cistothorus	palustris	267	Birds	Troglodytidae	Passeriformes	Aves	Animalia
30	Eastern Bluebird	Sialia	sialis	2820	Birds	Turdidae	Passeriformes	Aves	Animalia
31	Myrtle Warbler	Setophaga	coronata coronata	1471	Birds	Parulidae	Passeriformes	Aves	Animalia
32	Savannah Sparrow	Passerculus	sandwichensis	548	Birds	Emberizidae	Passeriformes	Aves	Animalia
33	Scarlet Tanager	Piranga	olivacea	584	Birds	Cardinalidae	Passeriformes	Aves	Animalia
34	Red-winged Blackbird	Agelaius	phoeniceus	2316	Birds	Icteridae	Passeriformes	Aves	Animalia
1	Jagged Ambush Bug sp.	Phymata	sp.	121	Assassin Bugs	Reduviidae	Hemiptera	Insecta	Animalia
1	No Common Name	Megachile	sp.	118	Bees	Megachilidae	Hymenoptera	Insecta	Animalia
2	Northern Carpenter Bee	Xylocopa	virginica	1021	Bees	Apidae	Hymenoptera	Insecta	Animalia
3	Unequal Cellophane Bee	Colletes	inaequalis	81	Bees	Colletidae	Hymenoptera	Insecta	Animalia
4	American Bumble Bee	Bombus	pensylvanicus	249	Bees	Apidae	Hymenoptera	Insecta	Animalia
5	Carpenter-mimic Leaf-cutter Bee	Megachile	xylocopoides	192	Bees	Megachilidae	Hymenoptera	Insecta	Animalia
6	Yellow-faced Bee	Hylaeus	modestus	84	Bees	Colletidae	Hymenoptera	Insecta	Animalia
7	No Common Name	Andrena	hirticincta	6	Bees	Andrenidae	Hymenoptera	Insecta	Animalia
8	Hibiscus Bee	Ptilothrix	bombiformis	143	Bees	Apidae	Hymenoptera	Insecta	Animalia
1	Coral Hairstreak	Satyrium	titus	98	Butterflies	Lycaenidae	Lepidoptera	Insecta	Animalia
2	Cloudless Sulphur	Phoebis	sennae	416	Butterflies	Pieridae	Lepidoptera	Insecta	Animalia
3	Red Admiral	Vanessa	atalanta	1685	Butterflies	Nymphalidae	Lepidoptera	Insecta	Animalia
4	Broad-winged Skipper	Poanes	viator	345	Butterflies	Hesperiidae	Lepidoptera	Insecta	Animalia
5	American Copper	Lycaena	phlaeas	306	Butterflies	Lycaenidae	Lepidoptera	Insecta	Animalia
6	Red-spotted Purple	Limenitis	arthemis astyanax	1382	Butterflies	Nymphalidae	Lepidoptera	Insecta	Animalia
7	Silver-spotted Skipper	Epargyreus	clarus	2294	Butterflies	Hesperiidae	Lepidoptera	Insecta	Animalia
8	Delaware Skipper	Anatrytone	logan	104	Butterflies	Hesperiidae	Lepidoptera	Insecta	Animalia
9	Zebra Swallowtail	Eurytides	marcellus	1082	Butterflies	Papilionidae	Lepidoptera	Insecta	Animalia
10	Northern Metalmark	Calephelis	borealis	153	Butterflies	Riodinidae	Lepidoptera	Insecta	Animalia
11	Painted Lady	Vanessa	cardui	559	Butterflies	Nymphalidae	Lepidoptera	Insecta	Animalia
12	Gray Hairstreak	Strymon	melinus	852	Butterflies	Lycaenidae	Lepidoptera	Insecta	Animalia
13	Red-banded Hairstreak	Calycopis	cecrops	1021	Butterflies	Lycaenidae	Lepidoptera	Insecta	Animalia
14	Salt Marsh Skipper	Panoquina	panoquin	62	Butterflies	Hesperiidae	Lepidoptera	Insecta	Animalia
15	Appalachian Brown	Lethe	appalachia	267	Butterflies	Nymphalidae	Lepidoptera	Insecta	Animalia
16	Eastern Tiger Swallowtail	Pterourus	glaucus	3248	Butterflies	Papilionidae	Lepidoptera	Insecta	Animalia
17	Eastern Tailed-Blue	Cupido	comyntas orientalis	2256	Butterflies	Lycaenidae	Lepidoptera	Insecta	Animalia
18	Peck's Skipper	Polites	peckius	1120	Butterflies	Hesperiidae	Lepidoptera	Insecta	Animalia
19	Cabbage White	Pieris	rapae	2687	Butterflies	Pieridae	Lepidoptera	Insecta	Animalia
20	Pearl Crescent	Phyciodes	tharos	1922	Butterflies	Nymphalidae	Lepidoptera	Insecta	Animalia
21	Least Skipper	Ancyloxypha	numitor	971	Butterflies	Hesperiidae	Lepidoptera	Insecta	Animalia
22	Monarch	Danaus	plexippus	3257	Butterflies	Nymphalidae	Lepidoptera	Insecta	Animalia
23	Zabulon Skipper	Lon	zabulon	1679	Butterflies	Hesperiidae	Lepidoptera	Insecta	Animalia
24	Sachem	Atalopedes	huron	2716	Butterflies	Hesperiidae	Lepidoptera	Insecta	Animalia
25	Common Buckeye	Junonia	coenia	1610	Butterflies	Nymphalidae	Lepidoptera	Insecta	Animalia
1	No Common Name	Melanotus	sp.	399	Click Beetles	Elateridae	Coleoptera	Insecta	Animalia
1	Common Scaly Cricket sp.	Cycloptilum	sp.	46	Crickets	Gryllidae	Orthoptera	Insecta	Animalia
2	Restless Bush Cricket	Hapithus	agitator	155	Crickets	Gryllidae	Orthoptera	Insecta	Animalia
1	Aurora Damsel	Chromagrion	conditum	152	Damselflies	Coenagrionidae	Odonata	Insecta	Animalia
2	Rambur's Forktail	Ischnura	ramburii	340	Damselflies	Coenagrionidae	Odonata	Insecta	Animalia
1	Blue Dasher	Pachydiplax	longipennis	2825	Dragonflies	Libellulidae	Odonata	Insecta	Animalia
2	Needham's Skimmer	Libellula	needhami	734	Dragonflies	Libellulidae	Odonata	Insecta	Animalia
3	Lancet Clubtail	Phanogomphus	exilis	322	Dragonflies	Gomphidae	Odonata	Insecta	Animalia
4	Seaside Dragonlet	Erythrodiplax	berenice	537	Dragonflies	Libellulidae	Odonata	Insecta	Animalia
1	European Earwig	Forficula	auricularia	83	Earwigs	Forficulidae	Dermaptera	Insecta	Animalia
1	Black Firefly	Lucidota	atra	134	Fireflies	Lampyridae	Coleoptera	Insecta	Animalia
2	No Common Name	Photuris	sp.	204	Fireflies	Lampyridae	Coleoptera	Insecta	Animalia
1	No Common Name	Rhopalomyia	clarkei	3	Gall and Wood Midges	Cecidomyiidae	Diptera	Insecta	Animalia
2	No Common Name	Asteromyia	carbonifera	94	Gall and Wood Midges	Cecidomyiidae	Diptera	Insecta	Animalia
1	Northern Green-striped Grasshopper	Chortophaga	viridifasciata viridifasciata	620	Grasshoppers	Acrididae	Orthoptera	Insecta	Animalia
2	Red-legged Grasshopper	Melanoplus	femurrubrum	548	Grasshoppers	Acrididae	Orthoptera	Insecta	Animalia
3	No Common Name	Melanoplus	sp.	819	Grasshoppers	Acrididae	Orthoptera	Insecta	Animalia
4	Admirable Grasshopper	Syrbula	admirabilis	189	Grasshoppers	Acrididae	Orthoptera	Insecta	Animalia
5	American Bird Grasshopper	Schistocerca	americana	159	Grasshoppers	Acrididae	Orthoptera	Insecta	Animalia
1	Stable Fly	Stomoxys	calcitrans	15	House Flies	Muscidae	Diptera	Insecta	Animalia
1	No Common Name	Scudderia	sp.	391	Katydids	Tettigoniidae	Orthoptera	Insecta	Animalia
2	Anglewing sp.	Microcentrum	sp.	84	Katydids	Tettigoniidae	Orthoptera	Insecta	Animalia
3	Fork-tailed Bush Katydid	Scudderia	furcata	224	Katydids	Tettigoniidae	Orthoptera	Insecta	Animalia
4	Lesser Anglewing	Microcentrum	retinerve	548	Katydids	Tettigoniidae	Orthoptera	Insecta	Animalia
1	Spotted Lady Beetle	Coleomegilla	maculata lengi	258	Lady Beetles	Coccinellidae	Coleoptera	Insecta	Animalia
1	Broad-headed Sharpshooter	Oncometopia	orbona	607	Leafhoppers	Cicadellidae	Hemiptera	Insecta	Animalia
1	Spotted Cucumber Beetle	Diabrotica	undecimpunctata	753	Leaf Beetles	Chrysomelidae	Coleoptera	Insecta	Animalia
2	Dogbane Beetle	Chrysochus	auratus	757	Leaf Beetles	Chrysomelidae	Coleoptera	Insecta	Animalia
3	Swamp Milkweed Leaf Beetle	Labidomera	clivicollis	192	Leaf Beetles	Chrysomelidae	Coleoptera	Insecta	Animalia
1	Native Holly Leafminer	Phytomyza	ilicicola	339	Leaf Miner Flies	Agromyzidae	Diptera	Insecta	Animalia
2	No Common Name	Liriomyza	sp.	240	Leaf Miner Flies	Agromyzidae	Diptera	Insecta	Animalia
1	No Common Name	Limnia	sp.	6	Marsh Flies	Sciomyzidae	Diptera	Insecta	Animalia
1	No Common Name	Stigmella	sp.	202	Moths	Nepticulidae	Lepidoptera	Insecta	Animalia
2	Milkweed Tussock Moth	Euchaetes	egle	527	Moths	Erebidae	Lepidoptera	Insecta	Animalia
3	Ailanthus Webworm Moth	Atteva	aurea	1190	Moths	Yponomeutidae	Lepidoptera	Insecta	Animalia
4	Dogbane Saucrobotys Moth	Saucrobotys	futilalis	221	Moths	Crambidae	Lepidoptera	Insecta	Animalia
5	White-marked Tussock Moth	Orgyia	leucostigma	472	Moths	Erebidae	Lepidoptera	Insecta	Animalia
6	Banded Tussock Moth	Halysidota	tessellaris	527	Moths	Erebidae	Lepidoptera	Insecta	Animalia
1	No Common Name	Homaemus	aeneifrons	1	Plant-parasitic Hemipterans	Scutelleridae	Hemiptera	Insecta	Animalia
1	Sand Hammertail	Efferia	albibarbis	61	Robber Flies	Asilidae	Diptera	Insecta	Animalia
1	No Common Name	Cerceris	sp.	63	Sand Wasps	Crabronidae	Hymenoptera	Insecta	Animalia
1	No Common Name	Carpophilus	melanopterus	43	Sap-feeding Beetles	Nitidulidae	Coleoptera	Insecta	Animalia
1	Delta Flower Scarab	Trigonopeltastes	delta	69	Scarab Beetles	Scarabaeidae	Coleoptera	Insecta	Animalia
1	Louisiana Scentless Plant Bug	Niesthrea	louisianica	58	Scentless Plant Bugs	Rhopalidae	Hemiptera	Insecta	Animalia
1	Large Milkweed Bug	Oncopeltus	fasciatus	1348	Seed Bugs	Lygaeidae	Hemiptera	Insecta	Animalia
1	No Common Name	Dimecoenia	spinosa	1	Shore Flies	Ephydridae	Diptera	Insecta	Animalia
1	Margined Leatherwing	Chauliognathus	marginatus	762	Soldier Beetles	Cantharidae	Coleoptera	Insecta	Animalia
1	Sunflower Spittlebug	Clastoptera	xanthocephala	30	Spittlebugs	Clastopteridae	Hemiptera	Insecta	Animalia
1	Brown Marmorated Stink Bug	Halyomorpha	halys	1486	Stink Bugs	Pentatomidae	Hemiptera	Insecta	Animalia
2	No Common Name	Mormidea	lugens	113	Stink Bugs	Pentatomidae	Hemiptera	Insecta	Animalia
3	Green Stink Bug	Chinavia	hilaris	938	Stink Bugs	Pentatomidae	Hemiptera	Insecta	Animalia
1	Striped Alder Sawfly	Hemichroa	crocea	3	Symphyta	Tenthredinidae	Hymenoptera	Insecta	Animalia
1	Hairy-eyed Flower Fly	Syrphus	torvus	13	Syrphid Flies	Syrphidae	Diptera	Insecta	Animalia
1	Wide-footed Treehopper	Enchenopa	latipes	41	Treehoppers	Membracidae	Hemiptera	Insecta	Animalia
1	No Common Name	Odontocorynus	salebrosus	51	Weevils	Curculionidae	Coleoptera	Insecta	Animalia
2	No Common Name	Odontocorynus	umbellae	27	Weevils	Curculionidae	Coleoptera	Insecta	Animalia
1	Delmarva Fox Squirrel	Sciurus	niger cinereus	269	Mammals	Sciuridae	Rodentia	Mammalia	Animalia
1	Eastern Box Turtle	Terrapene	carolina carolina	3348	Reptiles	Emydidae	Testudines	Reptilia	Animalia
1	Ceramic Parchment	Xylobolus	frustulatus	383	Fungi	Stereaceae	Russulales	Agaricomycetes	Fungi
2	No Common Name	Trametes	sp.	114	Fungi	Polyporaceae	Polyporales	Agaricomycetes	Fungi
3	Giraffe Spots	Peniophora	albobadia	138	Fungi	Peniophoraceae	Russulales	Agaricomycetes	Fungi
4	Cherry Knot Gall	Apiosporina	morbosa	289	Fungi	Venturiaceae	Pleosporales	Dothideomycetes	Fungi
1	Bare-bottom Sunburst Lichen	Xanthomendoza	weberi	100	Lichens	Teloschistaceae	Teloschistales	Lecanoromycetes	Fungi
1	No Common Name	Biscogniauxia	atropunctata	335	Fungi	Xylariaceae	Xylariales	Sordariomycetes	Fungi
2	Amber Jelly Roll	Exidia	crenata	273	Fungi	Exidiaceae	Tremellales	Tremellomycetes	Fungi
1	Triangle Orache	Atriplex	prostrata	56	Amaranth Family	Amaranthaceae	Caryophyllales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Eastern Baccharis	Baccharis	halimifolia	582	Aster Family	Asteraceae	Asterales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
2	White Snakeroot	Ageratina	altissima var. altissima	194	Aster Family	Asteraceae	Asterales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
3	Orange Hawkweed	Hieracium	aurantiacum	30	Aster Family	Asteraceae	Asterales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Smooth Alder	Alnus	serrulata	296	Birch Family	Betulaceae	Fagales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
2	Seaside Alder	Alnus	maritima ssp. maritima	54	Birch Family	Betulaceae	Fagales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Beechdrops	Epifagus	virginiana	546	Broom-rape Family	Orobanchaceae	Lamiales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Harbinger of Spring	Erigenia	bulbosa	172	Carrot Family	Apiaceae	Apiales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Pawpaw	Asimina	triloba	970	Custard-apple Family	Annonaceae	Magnoliales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Seedbox	Ludwigia	alternifolia	461	Evening Primrose Family	Onagraceae	Myrtales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Branched Centaury	Centaurium	pulchellum	50	Gentian Family	Gentianaceae	Gentianales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Slender Woodoats	Chasmanthium	laxum	257	Grasses	Poaceae	Poales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
2	Common Reed	Phragmites	australis	173	Grasses	Poaceae	Poales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Pipsissewa	Chimaphila	umbellata var. cisatlantica	45	Heath Family	Ericaceae	Ericales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	American Holly	Ilex	opaca	2034	Holly Family	Aquifoliaceae	Celastrales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Cut-leaved Teasel	Dipsacus	laciniatus	16	Honeysuckle Family	Caprifoliaceae	Dipsacales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Sassafras	Sassafras	albidum	1403	Laurel Family	Lauraceae	Laureles	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Swamp Loosestrife	Decodon	verticillatus	198	Loosestrife Family	Lythraceae	Myrtales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Sweetbay	Magnolia	virginiana	443	Magnolia Family	Magnoliaceae	Magnoliales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Flower of an Hour	Hibiscus	trionum	57	Mallow Family	Malvaceae	Malvales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Butterfly Weed	Asclepias	tuberosa ssp. tuberosa	410	Milkweed Family	Apocynaceae	Gentianales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Beefsteak Plant	Perilla	frutescens	722	Mint Family	Lamiaceae	Lamiales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
2	Ground Ivy	Glechoma	hederacea	1019	Mint Family	Lamiaceae	Lamiales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
3	Wild Basil	Clinopodium	vulgare	282	Mint Family	Lamiaceae	Lamiales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
4	Canada Germander	Teucrium	canadense	272	Mint Family	Lamiaceae	Lamiales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Virginia Springbeauty	Claytonia	virginica	1415	Montia Family	Montiaceae	Caryophyllales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Sidebeak Pencilflower	Stylosanthes	biflora	96	Pea Family	Fabaceae	Fabales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Coastal Sweet Pepperbush	Clethra	alnifolia	549	Pepperbush Family	Clethraceae	Ericales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	American Pokeweed	Phytolacca	americana	1659	Pokeweed Family	Phytolaccaceae	Caryophyllales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Flowering Spurge	Euphorbia	corollata	319	Spurge Family	Euphorbiaceae	Euphorbiales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	St. Andrew's Cross	Hypericum	hypericoides	207	St. Johnswort Family	Hypericaceae	Theales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Lance-leaved Frogfruit	Phyla	lanceolata	74	Verbena Family	Verbenaceae	Lamiales	Magnoliopsida	Plantae
1	Loblolly Pine	Pinus	taeda	518	Pine Family	Pinaceae	Pinales	Pinopsida	Plantae