Bloodroot Sanguinaria canadensis Linnaeus  
Kingdom Plantae   >   Division Tracheophyta   >   Class Magnoliopsida   >   Order Papaverales   >   Family Papaveraceae   >   Genus Sanguinaria   

Status:

Bloodroot grows throughout eastern North America. In Maryland, it is common in the Piedmont and mountains, infrequent on the coastal plain (J. Hill/MNPS).

Description:

The plant has no above-ground stem. In early spring, the underground stem, or rhizome, which has bright orange-red juice, sends up an erect, solitary flower bud, wrapped in (usually) a single leaf that is often irregularly palmately lobed. The flower petals are very ephemeral, but the leaves persist and continue to enlarge (J. Hill/MNPS).

There are 333 records in the project database.

View species at Maryland Plant Atlas

GA AL WA FR CL MO HO BA BC HA CE PG AA CV CH SMKE QA CN TA DO WISOWO
Bloodroot blooming in Howard Co., Maryland (4/7/2013). Photo by Kerry Wixted. (MBP list)

Bloodroot blooming in Montgomery Co., Maryland (3/19/2012). Photo by Mike Ostrowski. (MBP list)

Bloodroot in Washington Co., Maryland (4/8/2013). Photo by Jim Stasz. (MBP list)

A Bloodroot in Howard Co., Maryland (4/12/2014). Photo by Richard Orr. (MBP list)

Bloodroot blooming in Montgomery Co., Maryland (3/28/2016). Photo by Robert Ferraro. (MBP list)

Bloodroot blooming in Howard Co., Maryland (4/5/2017). Photo by Robert Ferraro. (MBP list)

Bloodroot blooming in Allegany Co., Maryland (4/16/2013). Photo by Kimberly Booth. (MBP list)

Bloodroot in Allegany Co., Maryland (4/5/2017). Photo by Kimberly Booth. (MBP list)

Bloodroot leaves in Washington Co., Maryland (4/25/2013). Photo by Bill Hubick. (MBP list)

Bloodroot in Harford Co., Maryland (9/18/2017). Photo by Josh Emm. (MBP list)

A Bloodroot bloom after dropping its petals in Harford Co., Maryland (4/29/2018). Photo by Josh Emm. (MBP list)

The leaves of Bloodroot in Charles Co., Maryland (5/17/2014). Photo by Jim Stasz. (MBP list)

Bloodroot in Washington Co., Maryland (4/14/2013). Photo by Wayne Longbottom. (MBP list)

Bloodroot in Garrett Co., Maryland (4/18/2014). Photo by Matt Tillett. (MBP list)

A post bloom Bloodroot with seedpod in Dorchester Co., Maryland (4/8/2012). Photo by Jim Brighton. (MBP list)

Bloodroot in Anne Arundel Co., Maryland (3/20/2012). Photo by Bill Harms. (MBP list)

Bloodroot in Allegany Co., Maryland (4/15/2018). Photo by Bill Hubick. (MBP list)

Bloodroot in Howard Co., Maryland (4/03/2017). Collected and processed by Helen Lowe Metzman. Photo by USGS PWRC. (MBP list)

Bloodroot in Howard Co., Maryland (6/11/2017). Collected and processed by Helen Lowe Metzman. Photo by USGS PWRC. (MBP list)

Bloodroot in Caroline Co., Maryland (5/1/2011). Photo by Mike Ostrowski. (MBP list)


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